Central bank increases Turkey’s 2021 inflation forecast as lira weakens

News About Turkey - NAT
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People walk in a long corridor lined by Turkish flags in a historic bazaar in the central Sultanahmet district of Istanbul on August 11, 2018. / AFP PHOTO / Yasin AKGUL

Turkey’s central bank raised its inflation projections for the end of this year with the lira trading just shy of record lows after rate-cut selloffs, Bloomberg reported.

Consumer-price growth will finish the year at 18.4 percent, compared with a previous forecast of 14.1 percent, Governor Şahap Kavcıoğlu said Thursday as he unveiled the last 2021 inflation report.

Two consecutive surprise rate cuts since September carried the lira’s year-to-date depreciation against the dollar to over 20 percent, the worst among all major currencies tracked by Bloomberg, adding to inflationary pressures.

Under pressure from President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan’s opposition to high interest rates, the central bank cut the benchmark by 200 basis points to 16 percent last week, twice what markets expected. It hinted that further reductions might follow this year.

Erdoğan champions the unconventional hypothesis that lower rates will slow inflation. Kavcıoğlu, who replaced hawkish Naci Ağbal after he was fired in March, kept borrowing costs unchanged until a surprise, 100-basis-point-cut in September.

The statistics agency will publish October inflation data on Nov. 3.

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